七年级下册第一单元测试题（Grade seven the first unit test）.doc

七年级下册第一单元测试题（Grade seven the first unit test） Unit fourth people in the biosphere Chapter 1 origin of man (50 minutes, 100 points) First, think about filling in (1 cents per hour, 20 points) The famous theory of evolution of the 1.19 century founder __________ in carefully compared the similarities between people and modern apes, the common ancestor of humans and apes is __________, they had been widely distributed in the _________________ area. Answer: Darwin dryopithecine, Asia and Europe 2. reasons to live dryopithecine is _______________________________. Answer: forests disappear in large quantities 3. people discovered the oldest human fossils is __________; in 1929, Pei Wenzhong found the first __________ skull fossils, they lived about __________ years ago. Answer: Lucy, Beijing ape 500 thousand, ~20 million The largest of the 4. cells in the human body is __________, almost can be seen with the naked eye; and the sperm only with the help of __________ can see the shape of __________, long tail can __________. Answer: mature egg cells, microscopic tadpoles, swimming 5. emission refers to the man entered the __________ period later, sometimes in his sleep __________ from urethral discharge phenomenon; menstruation is women after puberty, once a month __________ phenomenon. Answer: youth, semen, bleeding from the uterus 6.__________ is one of the distinctive features of adolescence; in addition, ______________, cardiac and pulmonary functions were also significantly enhanced. Adolescence is the golden period of physical development and __________ in life. Answer: sudden increase in height, nervous system, mental development 7. of the population growth will impact on resources, environment and __________ greatly. In order to protect the common homeland of all creatures -- __________, to generations of human beings are for the use of various resources and better living environment, human beings must ______________. Answer: social development, biosphere control, p