数控机床的工作原理、组成及主要性能指标（The working principle, composition and main performance indexes of NC machine tools）.docVIP

数控机床的工作原理、组成及主要性能指标（The working principle, composition and main performance indexes of NC machine tools） The working principle, composition and main performance indexes of NC machine tools The basic operation of NC machine tools (taking BEIJING FANUC 0I CNC system as an example) The working principle of NC machine tools Numerical control machine tool is a machine tool controlled by digital information. All digital information code will move the tool trajectory information recorded in the program medium, and then give the CNC system after decoding and computing, the relative motion control machine tool and workpiece processing, a machine tool workpiece is required for CNC machine tools. The basic process of NC machining. In the NC machine tools before processing the workpiece, it is necessary to analyze the parts diagram, draw up the parts processing technology program, clear processing parameters, and then according to the programming rules to prepare NC machining program. The geometrical information and process information conversion when processing parts for the digital information, can use different methods to input to the CNC machine tool, the check can start running machine, NC program NC device automatically complete all kinds of CNC machining program sends control instruction. If no trouble occurs, until the processing program is finished and the parts are finished. The control process of NC machining and the printing process of computer control printer are very similar to the drawing process of computer control plotter. Digital control is relative to analog control. Digital control system or computer digital control system with different length to represent the accuracy of information, can carry out complex arithmetic logic and information processing, through changing the software (rather than a circuit or mechanical conversion) to realize information processing method and process, has good flexible function. CNc system is convenient, reliable and accurate.