美发理论知识（Hairdressing theory knowledge）.docVIP

美发理论知识（Hairdressing theory knowledge） Hairdressing theory knowledge 1, hair structure, hair structure can be divided into three parts: epidermis, cortex, medulla layer. 1, epidermis: about 10%, it is the hairs coat, hair scale like, protective effect on hair, the hairs hard, hard luster depends on this layer. The more layers of hair, the thicker the hair, and the harder it is, 3-15 layers of this layer 2. Cortical layer: approximately 80% of the hair, consisting of keratin fibers. Contains a large number of natural pigment particles, the cortex reflects the hair color, hair dye, perm are in this layer of work. 3, medullary layer: about 10%, mainly absorb nutrients from the scalp for hair growth, hair coloring, perm can not play any role. Two. The hair growth cycle and natural hair color to form healthy hair on a monthly rate of 1-2cm growth, but not the permanent growth continues, there is a growth period, development period, death period, a hair with 2-7 years of life, in the end of life will fall. Hair growth activities were produced in the root parts close to the dermal papilla, there are many blastocyte here, including a group responsible for the production of natural pigment - Maranin (melanin) of blastocyte, Maranin was sent to the sub cell, and these cells eventually form a part of the cortex, so my hair long when there is a natural color. Maranin is also called natural pigment body. It is composed of two kinds of natural pigment particles, 1, black brown pigment particles 2 and yellow red pigment particles. All natural hair color is formed by the ratio of the two natural pigment particles. European red pigment particles more, black brown pigment particles less, while the Chinese people are black brown pigment particles more. Three. Classification of hair 1, neutral: hair root hair papilla sebaceous gland secretion of oil and water medium, this hair color, easy to grasp and accurate. 2, oily: hair root hair papilla sebaceous glands secretion of oil and water