硬盘录像机格式介绍（Video format introduction to hard disk）.docVIP

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硬盘录像机格式介绍（Video format introduction to hard disk）.doc

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硬盘录像机格式介绍（Video format introduction to hard disk） Hard disk recorder CIF, DCIF, D1 format introduction Introduction of CIF CIF is Common Intermediate Format. In h. 323 protocol cluster, the standard acquisition resolution of video acquisition equipment is specified. CIF = 352 x 288 pixels QCIF is the Quarter common intermediate format. QCIF is also a common standardized image format. In h. 323, QCIF = 176 x 144 pixels. The CIF format has the following characteristics: (1) the spatial resolution of the TV image is the resolution of the Video Home System (VHS), which is 352 by 288. (2) use non-interlaced scan. (3) using the NTSC frame rate, the maximum frame rate of the TV image is 30, 000/1001 and 29.97 / s. (4) use the PAL level resolution of 1/2, which is 288 lines. (5) the values of brightness and two color difference signals (Y, Cb, and Cr) are respectively coded, and their values range from ITU - R BT. 601. Black = 16, white = 235, the maximum color difference is 240, and the minimum value is 16. The following is a parameter description of five CIF image formats. The sequence of parameters is the number of pixels (dy / 2) of the number of pixels (dx / 2) of the sampling of the number of pixels (dx / 2) samples of the number of pixels (dy) sampling in the image format. Sub - QCIF 128 x 48, 96, 64 QCIF 176 x 144, 88, 72 CIF 352 x 288, 176, 144 4CIF 704 * 576 352 288 (that is, D1 we often say) 16 cif 1408 x 1152, 704, 576 Currently, Qcif (176 x 144), CIF (352 x 288), HALF D1 (704 x 288) and D1 are mainly used in the monitoring industry (704 by 576) and other resolutions, the CIF video resolution is the mainstream resolution, and most products adopt the CIF resolution. Currently, there are four main reasons for accepting the CIF resolution: 1. The current digital monitoring requires that video code flow cannot be too high; 2. Video transmission bandwidth is also limited; 3. Using HALF D1 and D1 resolution can improve the definition and meet high quality requirements