消火栓保护半径（Protective radius of hydrant）.docVIP

消火栓保护半径（Protective radius of hydrant） Understanding of the protection radius of a fire hydrant, we have a lot of opinions, which standard calculation method is given, but many people in the application of the method does not, therefore I am here for everyone to talk about the specific method of calculation, there are good places that I hope you give it. First of all, we look at the building design code for fire protection, GBJ16 - 87 (2001 Revision) (hereinafter referred to as building regulations) described in article 8.6.2: Two, indoor fire hydrant arrangement, should ensure that two water gun to enrich the water column, at the same time to reach any part of the room. When the building height is less than or equal to 24m, and the volume is less than or equal to 5000m3 of the warehouse, 1 water cannons can be used to fill the water column and arrive at any part of the room. Gun full water column length should be determined, the general should not be less than 7m, but a and B plants, more than six layers of buildings, more than four of the plant and warehouse, should not be less than 10m; highrise building and elevated warehouse, gun full water column should not be less than 13m; We consider whether a water gun or two water guns arrive at the same time, first of all need to determine the scope of protection of a water gun in the end, how much, according to the protective radius of fire hydrant formula: R=kLd+Ls Among them, R - fire hydrant protection radius, M K------ fire hose reduction factor, 0.8~0.9 Ld-------- fire hose length. Ls-------- the length of the water column in the plane is m, and Ls=cos, Sk, when the angle of the water gun is alpha Above the enriched column length Sk= (H1-H2) /sin alpha The highest H1------- indoor fire height from the ground, m, H2------- water jet nozzle from the ground height, generally take 1 meters. Alpha - lance angle, generally 45 degrees, the maximum should not exceed 60 degrees. The formula of Sk is selected according to the