房屋建筑学问答题及答案（Questions and answers on building architecture）.docVIP

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房屋建筑学问答题及答案（Questions and answers on building architecture）.doc

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房屋建筑学问答题及答案（Questions and answers on building architecture） Essay question 1. What is building modulus? What are the applicable scope of all types of building modules? Answer: the building module is the standard scale unit chosen, which is the basis for the coordination between buildings, construction components, construction products and related equipment dimensions. The basic modulus is mainly used for doors and Windows, the height of the building and the section size of the components. The expansion modulus is mainly used for the opening, depth, column spacing and span of buildings, the height of buildings, the height of the buildings, the dimension of the dimension of the components and the size of the door and window openings. The module is mainly used for the width of the seam, the construction node and the sectional dimension of the components 2. What are the factors that influence building structure? A: the impact of natural factors and human factors (effects of natural climate and human factors and other factors); Effects of external forces; The influence of material and technological conditions; Economic conditions 3. Why are there horizontal and vertical moisture-proof layers in the wall? Where is it located? What do you usually do? Answer: in order to cut off the influence of moisture in the soil to the strong body, in close to the indoor ground to put on the moisture-proof layer, have the horizontal moisture-proof layer and the vertical moistureproof layer two kinds. Horizontal moisture-proof layer: the location is 60mm lower than the indoor floor (between the thickness of the rigid cushion) or 60mm above the indoor floor (the flexible cushion layer). The effect of the capillary action of moisture in the backfill soil. Construction practice: linoleum moisture-proof layer; Waterproof mortar moisture-proof layer; Fine stone reinforced concrete moisture-proof layer. Vertical moisture-proof layer: when indoor ground floor shows high difference or indoor flo