构件吊装工艺（Hoisting process of components）.docVIP

构件吊装工艺（Hoisting process of components） (1) the number and location of the ligation points Colligation point number and the location of the column is to be produced by the weight of the positive and negative bending moment according to the lifting absolute value is equal and not more than one column value of basic principles, to ensure that the column in the process of lifting is not broken, do not produce too much deformation. Medium and small columns can be tied up a bit, for the column with the leg of the cow, the lifting point is normally at the lower 200mm of the leg. Heavy column or less reinforced column (such as the anti-wind column), to prevent the lifting process of the column fracture, need to bind two points, and the joint point of the sling should be to the center of the center of the center of gravity. When necessary, check the hoisting stress and crack width to determine the number and location of the ligation points. The lashing points of the i-section columns and the double leg columns should be selected in the solid center, otherwise the location of the binding should be equated with square wood. (2) binding method 1) inclined lifting and ligation method The post is lashing in the flat state without turning over and hanging directly from the bottom. After lifting, the column is tilted and the lifting cable is on the side of the side of the pillar. The lifting hook can be lower than the top of the column, and the lifting height can be small. But it is not convenient, the wide face must have enough resistance. 2) direct lifting of the ligation method Before lifting the hoisting, the pillar should be turned over and tied up. After lifting, the column is upright, the lifting hook of the crane is higher than the top of the column, and the sling is at the sides of the column. Therefore, the lifting height is larger than the slanting method. After the column has a large stiffness, the bending ability is enhanced, the lifting column is perpendicular to the