四六级英语听力命题规律和解题技巧1.doc

四六级英语听力命题规律和解题技巧1 ① M: I did not see our boss yesterday. Has he come back? W: He was just back from France besides visiting Britain, Germany, and Spain. Q: Which country did the woman visit first? A. France. B. Britain. C. Germany. D. Spain. 四个地点都是访问过的地点,要求同学们能够分清先后。答案为B。 ② M: Will Mr. Smith come to the party at the weekend? W: Hell be supposed to, but he wont be back from his trip until the next week. Q: Where will Mr. Smith be on Saturday? A. At the party. B. At home. C. Still on his trip. D. Back from his trip. 本题是将地点与时间连在一起,要求同学们在听的同时注意区别每个事件所发生的时间,答案为C。 2）职业、身份 根据说话内容判断说话者的身份和职业是四六级听力测试中又一常见题型。该题型的题项设计有两种： (1)说话者自身的身份或职业 根据谈话内容判断说话者一方的职业或身份： ① W: Good evening, Professor David. My name is Susan Gray. Im with the local newspaper. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions? M: Not at all. Go ahead, please. Q: What is Susan Gray? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. D. A student. 由local newspaper可以判断说话者是位记者,在采访。答案为C。 ② M: How about the food I ordered? Ive been waiting for 20 minutes already. W: Im very sorry, sir. Ill be back with your order in a minute. Q: Who is the man most probably speaking to? A. A shop assistant. B. A telephone operator. C. A waitress. D. A clerk. 与order有关的自然是waitress,答案为C。 (2)说话双方之间的关系 该题型是上一题型的延伸,要求同学们能判断说话者双方的身份,问题经常是 Whats the relationship between the two speakers? ① W: How long will it take you to fix my watch? M: Ill call you when its ready. But it shouldnt take longer than a week. Q: What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Librarian and student. B. Operator and caller. C. Boss and secretary. D. Customer and repairman. 既然女士让男的fix my watch,说明对方是repairman,而自己是customer。答案为D。 ②M: Sorry to trouble you. But is there any possibility of borrowing a blanket? I feel cold. W: I think weve got one. Could you wait until after take-off please? Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. A guest and a receptionist. B. A passenger and an air hostess. C. A