PC 钢棒断裂分析与改进措施.PDF

下半月出版 Material Heat Treatment 材料热处理技术 PC 钢棒断裂分析与改进措施 安俊杰1, 2 1 2 , 吴爱新 , 刘战英 , 赵文成 (1. 河北联合大学 冶金工程学院, 河北 唐山 063009; 2. 唐山科技职业技术学院 冶金系, 河北 唐山 063001) 摘 要 讨论了PC 钢棒的生产工艺流程, 对断裂的PC 钢棒进行断口尧化学成分尧夹杂物及金相组织分析遥 结果表 明院PC 钢棒断口呈脆性断裂特征 断裂的主要原因是热处理后没有形成回火索氏体组织曰原材中存在夹杂物尧表面裂纹 也会引起PC 钢棒断裂 提出了改进措施遥 关键词 PC 钢棒曰断裂曰 回火 氏体曰夹杂物 中图分类号 TG 157 文献标识码 A 文章编号 Improvement and Crack Analysis on PC Bar 1,2 2 1 2 AN Junjie , WU Aixin , LIU Zhanying , ZHAO Wencheng ( 1. Metallurgical Engineering School, Hebei United University, Tangshan 063009, China; 2. Metallurgical Department, Tangshan Vocational College of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063001, China) Abstract 院The production process of PC bar was discussed. The fracture PC bars were analyzed by means of the fracture macrostructure, chemical composition, microstructure and inclusion. The results show that the fracture presents brittle characteristics and the main fracture reason is that the microstructure was not temper sorbite after heat treatment. The surface crack and inclusion in the raw materials caused failure also. Some measures are proposed. Key words 院PC bar; fracture; temper sorbite; inclusion 应力混凝土用钢棒 (Steel Bar for Prestressed Concrete 简称PC 钢棒)具有高强韧性尧低松弛性尧 良好的可焊性尧镦锻性等特点 被广泛应用于高强度 应力混凝土离心管桩尧电杆尧高架桥墩尧铁路轨枕 等预应力构件中 其生产工艺流程为院30MnSi 热轧 盘条邛放线邛拉拔邛刻槽邛矫直邛中频感应淬火