电力系统常用术语（A common term for power systems）.doc

电力系统常用术语（A common term for power systems） 1. One circuit/primary loop and one equipment/main equipment: It refers to the transmission and distribution of power transmission and distribution. The equipment connected with it is called a device or main equipment, such as transformer, circuit breaker, fuse, grounding knife, transmission and cable, etc. The electrical equipment of a terminal, such as an electric motor (motor) and a lamp, is usually in the range of a device. It can also be used as a circuit to understand the composition of the transmission line and the main equipment (transformer, circuit, etc.) + power equipment (motors, lighting, etc.). ? 2. Secondary loop/control loop and secondary equipment/control equipment: Refers to a device for control, indication and measurement (measurement), monitoring and protection circuit, its main task is for running state of a loop, operation parameters, such as monitoring, ensure the normal operation of the circuit. Instead of connected devices known as secondary or control equipment, also called control electric equipment, including: PT (voltage transformer), CT (current transformer), contactor, relay, comprehensive protection devices, circuit breaker auxiliary contacts, all kinds of action buttons, measuring instrument, the control of the secondary loop cable, etc. ? 3. Switch cabinet: Is to point to in a certain line scheme will be the primary equipment and secondary equipment of complete sets of power distribution equipment, that have been assembled on line, the equipment is used for control, protection, stationary and handcart type, the outlet and inlet line of the voltage level and points such as high voltage switchgear (stationary and handcart type) and low voltage switchgear (stationary and draw-out type). The structure of the switch cabinet is similar, mainly divided into the bus room, the circuit breaker room, the secondary control room (instrument room), the feeder room, and the steel plate is generally separat