化学计算（Chemical calculation）.doc

化学计算（Chemical calculation） The calculation method of chemical Two thousand and eleven point seven First, the average relative atomic mass method 1, the hydrochloric acid mixture of 2.5G and metal enough, release hydrogen in the standard condition volume is 2.24L, which may be () A B, zinc and iron, magnesium and zinc, aluminum and magnesium C D, copper and iron. 2, by two kinds of mixtures composed of 10G zinc, iron and magnesium and aluminum in the four kinds of metals, and hydrochloric acid enough, release hydrogen at standard conditions of volume 11.2L, is in the mixture must contain metal (is) A, B, C, zinc iron, aluminum magnesium D 3, Mg Al Fe Cu of four kinds of metal, if the 22 mixed, from a mixture of 26 g, with plenty of dilute sulfuric acid reaction, produced under the standard condition of hydrogen volume is 11.2L, the mixture may have up to (for). A, 2 B, 3 C, 4 D, 5 Two, difference method 4, take a certain amount of copper oxide powder with 0.5L of dilute sulfuric acid after full reaction, a 50 g bar into the above solution, when the iron quality does not change, the iron weight gain of 0.24 g, and collected 224mL standard condition for hydrogen, copper oxide, the amount of substance. 5, a sufficient amount of iron into the mixed solution of 200mL sulfuric acid and copper sulfate, after full reaction to produce hydrogen, iron 1.12L, reduce the quality of 1.2 g, the concentration of sulfuric acid and copper sulfate for raw material in solution. (assuming the reaction solution before and after constant volume) 6, the 5.6LCO2 gas slowly through a certain amount of Na2O2 solid, 3.36L (gas gas were measured in the standard condition), quality of the gas is (g). A, 3.8 B, 5.4 C, 4.8 D, 6.6 7, the amount of substance N2, O2, CO2 mixed gas by Na2O2 solid, volume to volume 8 / 9 (Tong Wen Press), N2, O2, CO2 and mixed in gas volume ratio () A, 3:4:1 B, 3:3:2 C, 6:7:3 D, 6:9:10 Three, conservation law 8, the iron powder, Aluminum Alloy Ag dissolved in sufficient