23个常见简答题答题规范(1)（23 commonly used simple answer questions specification (1)）.docVIP

23个常见简答题答题规范(1)（23 commonly used simple answer questions specification (1)） 1. contour map small topic: The reason in the river canyon, selection of dam building: located in Canyon, conducive to the dam; the basin topography, water storage capacity. The transportation line (railway, highway) choose somewhere reason: contour sparse, gentle terrain slope, short construction period, less investment, easy construction. It is determined as a justification for the river basin, to the central collection, show low lying in the middle, surrounded by high. The reason to choose somewhere, water diversion project: the higher terrain, water smooth terrain artesian. The choice for a reason: the terrace, flat terrain, smaller slope, the terracing, not only expand the cultivated area, but also conducive to water conservation, unified to achieve ecological, economic and social benefits, to achieve sustainable development. The reason will choose a mountain line, the sparse contour, slope is small, easy to climb. 2. small topics on marine resources: The fishery resources are mainly distributed in the temperate coastal continental shelf waters, reason: The water in the continental shelf is shallow, sunny and strong in photosynthesis; The cold warm current meets, or the winter cold sea, the water pan, bring the nutrients from the seabed to the surface; Rivers into the sea bring plenty of nutrient salts; plankton is prosperous, and the food of fish is abundant, which is easy to form big fishing grounds. The distribution of seabed mineral resources: the nearshore coastal placer: sand, shells and other building materials and metal mineral II. Continental shelf shallow sea bottom: petroleum, natural gas and coal, sulfur, phosphorus and other mineral resources Sea Basin: deep sea manganese nodules (mainly in the North Pacific) 3. minor topics in salinity and ocean currents: The highest salinity is the cause of the Red Sea: Located in the subtropical sea area, precipitation is scarce, evapora