中压疏水场合降蒸汽损失计算.doc

中压疏水场合降蒸汽损失的计算 如果采用疏水器，因为疏水器可以区别不同介质，具有自动“阻汽排水”的功能，实质上是一个“汽水隔离器”，凝结水量不是衡定的，随运行条件、负荷大小及环境温度变化而改变，因此开阀疏水长短及间隔无法准确确定；第四，无论是电动阀还是气动阀，不仅要敷设线缆、气路，且常年要消耗电源或气源，如果疏水点较多也是很可观的。这些都是采用疏水阀充当经常性疏水的缺点与不足。 If the trap, because the trap can distinguish different medium, with automatic blocking the drainage steam function, is essentially a soda isolator, the condensation of water is not constant, but changes with the operating conditions, load size and the change of environmental temperature, so the valve opening the hydrophobic length and interval cannot be determined accurately; fourth, whether the electric valve and pneumatic valve, not only to the laying of cables, gas path, and often consumes power or gas source, if the drainage point are very substantial. These are the trap as shortcomings often hydrophobic. 降蒸汽和凝结水阻隔于疏水器前后两端，在排水的过程中是不会泄漏蒸汽的。采用疏水器与采用疏水阀相比较，采用疏水器可以使上述疏水阀存在的四个问题迎刃而解，实现节能降耗的目的。 Drop of steam and condensation of water barrier to trap and the two ends, the drainage process is not leak steam. The trap and the trap is compared, be smoothly done or easily solved four problems using traps can make the existence of these traps, to achieve the purpose of energy saving. 现以国内某电厂 600mw 机组的三个典型疏水场合为例进行具体的分析和 计算 。 Taking three typical hydrophobic occasions of domestic 600MW unit in a power plant as an example for analysis and calculation of concrete. 2.0 采用疏水阀疏水时泄漏蒸汽损失的计算 2 the drainage steam leakage loss calculation 2.1 中压疏水场合： 2.1 medium hydrophobic occasions: 小机备用供汽管道疏水，温度为 352.7 ℃ ， 压力为 4.675mpa 。 Small machine spare steam pipe drainage, temperature is 352.7 ℃, the pressure is 4.675mpa. 当疏水阀疏水后期排放蒸汽时的流量为： When the drainage discharge steam discharge for late: fs=cv / k × 0.139 ×［ (p1-p2) × (p1+p2) ］ ^0.5=5.4t/h Fs=cv / k * 0.139 * ((P1-P2) * (p1+p2)) ^0.5=5.4t/h p1 ：蒸汽压力 (kpaa) P1: steam pressure (kpaa) p2 ：背压 (kpaa) P2: back pressure (kpaa) fs ：蒸汽流量 (kg/h) FS: steam flow (kg/h) cv: ： cv 值， dn25 的疏水阀以 9 计 Cv:: the value of CV, DN25 in the 9 meter trap k ： 1+0.00