在役钢结构吊车梁剩余疲劳寿命可靠寿命评估.pdf

第21 卷第3 期 工 程 力 学 Vol.21 No.3 2004 年 6 月 ENGINEERING MECHANICS Jun. 2004 文章编号：1000-4750(2004)03-0101-05 在役钢结构吊车梁剩余疲劳寿命的可靠寿命评估 1 2 1 幸坤涛 ，刘洪滨 ，岳清瑞 (1. 国家工业建筑诊断与改造工程技术研究中心，北京100088; 2. 鞍山科技大学，鞍山 116023) 摘 要：从Miner 累积损伤的定义出发，视累积损伤为随机过程，临界损伤为随机变量，基于疲劳动态可靠性 理论，提出了在役钢结构吊车梁疲劳剩余寿命的可靠寿命评估方法。之后与现行《钢结构检测评定与加固技术 规程》(YB9257-96) 中安全期限寿命评估方法进行了分析比较，说明了安全寿命评估方法的概率意义。最后通过 算例分析结果表明，提出的可靠寿命评估方法更加合理。 关键词：在役钢结构吊车梁；可靠寿命评估；疲劳动态可靠性；剩余疲劳寿命；安全寿命评估 中图分类号：TU375.1, O346.2 文献标识码：A RELIABLE LIFE ASSESSMENT OF REMAINING FATIGUE LIFE OF STEEL CRANE STRUCTURES IN SERVICE 1 2 1 XING Kun-tao , LIU Hong-bin , YUE Qing-rui (1. National Engineering Research Center on Diagnosis and Rehabilitation of Industrial Building, Beijing 100088, China 2. Anshan Unversity of Science Technology, Anshan 116023, China) Abstract: Regarding the crane load as a stochastic process, a reliable life assessment method of steel crane structures in service is proposed based on dynamic reliability of fatigue. It can be used to assess the fatigue reliability of steel crane structures in service which may vary with time. In a fatigue reliability point of view, the remaining fatigue life assessment equation in the 《Technical Specification for Inspection, Assessment and Strengthening of Steel Structures》 (YB9257-96) is analyzed, and the probability of the additional safe factor is explained. Then remaining fatigue life of a steel crane structure in service is assessed by the r