VC下UNICOD与UTF8相互转换.docVIP

HYPERLINK /xingtianxia710/article/details/7100856 Vc下unicode和UTF8相互转换 在vc下使用SQLite数据库时，由于SQL语句使用utf8?编码，而CString?是unicode编码。 一，?utf8?转?Unicode CString?UTF8ToUnicode(char*?UTF8) { DWORD?dwUnicodeLen;????????//转换后Unicode的长度 TCHAR?*pwText;????????????//保存Unicode的指针 CString?strUnicode;????????//返回值 //获得转换后的长度，并分配内存 dwUnicodeLen?=?MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,UTF8,-1,NULL,0); pwText?=?new?TCHAR[dwUnicodeLen]; if?(!pwText) { return?strUnicode; } //转为Unicode MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,UTF8,-1,pwText,dwUnicodeLen); //转为CString strUnicode.Format(_T(%s),pwText); //清除内存 delete?[]pwText; //返回转换好的Unicode字串 return?strUnicode; } 二，?Unicode转utf8 size_t?CDGQDialog::g_f_wctou8(char?*?dest_str,?const?wchar_t?src_wchar) { int?count_bytes?=?0; wchar_t?byte_one?=?0,?byte_other?=?0x3f;?//?用于位与运算以提取位值0x3f--unsigned?char?utf_one?=?0,?utf_other?=?0x80;?//?用于位或置标UTF-8编码0x80---1000000 wchar_t?tmp_wchar?=L0;?//?用于宽字符位置析取和位移(右移位) unsigned?char?tmp_char?=L0; if?(!src_wchar)// return?(size_t)-1; for?(;;)?//?检测字节序列长度 { if?(src_wchar?=?0x7f){?//?count_bytes?=?1;?//?ASCII字符:?0xxxxxxx(?~ byte_one?=?0x7f;?//?用于位与运算,?提取有效位值,?下同 utf_one?=?0x0; break; } if?(?(src_wchar??0x7f)??(src_wchar?=?0x7ff)?){?//?=0111count_bytes?=?2;?//?110xxxxx?10xxxxxx[1](最多个位,?简写为*1) byte_one?=?0x1f;?//?下类推(1位的数量递减) utf_one?=?0xc0;?//break; } if?(?(src_wchar??0x7ff)??(src_wchar?=?0xffff)?){?//011111111111count_bytes?=?3;?//?1110xxxx?10xxxxxx[2](MaxBits:?16*1) byte_one?=?0xf;?//utf_one?=?0xe0;?//break; } if?(?(src_wchar??0xffff)??(src_wchar?=?0x1fffff)?){?//对UCS-4的支持.. count_bytes?=?4;?//?11110xxx?10xxxxxx[3](MaxBits:?21*1) byte_one?=?0x7;?//utf_one?=?0xf0;?//break; } if?(?(src_wchar??0x1fffff)??(src_wchar?=?0x3ffffff)?){ count_bytes?=?5;?//?111110xx?10xxxxxx[4](MaxBits:?26*1) byte_one?=?0x3;?//utf_one?=?0xf8;?//break; } if?(?(src_wchar??0x3ffffff)??(src_wchar?=?0x7fffffff)?){ count_by