Control and Effect of Air in Irrigation Systems （空气在灌溉系统,控制和影响）.pdf

Control and Effect of Air in Irrigation Systems Air in an irrigation system must be controlled because the presence of air bubbles The Advanced Air Valves Range from Netafim™ and air pockets, or their absence (vacuum), can cause problems and damage to flow Control Accessories the system. Technologically, the range is based on A.R.I.’s patented Problems and Damages Caused by the Presence of Air Pockets and Air rolling seal mechanism, which replaces the old system, which Bubbles in Water Pipelines uses the valve float to seal air valve orifices. The rolling seal mechanism and the aerodynamically designed float in the 1. Uneven flow through the pipe – sometimes even stopping water flow plastic air valves manufactured by A.R.I provide much higher altogether. efficiency (much larger orifices) and have greater resilience . High losses of water head and consequently, energy losses. to withstand dynamic valve closure. 3. Water hammer (not surge) effects cause damage to the pipes, accessories and The new sealing mechanism enabled the development of connectors. small, lightweight air valves with a high cost / benefit ratio. 4. False water meters readings and automatic regulators (and consequent The width of the SG-10 automatic air valve from A.R.I. is a payment for water not su