渗透性回收聚集混凝土的混合设计.docVIP

where a is the cross-sectional area of the reservoir (7857 mm2), L is the length of the specimen (150 mm), A is the cross-sectional area of the specimen (mm2), T is the time taken for the head to fall from ho to h1, ho is the initial water head (500, 400 or 300 mm), h1 is the final water head (400, 300 and 200 mm). 3. Results and Discussion Table 3 shows the porosity and cylinder strength at the ages of 7 and 28 days for all six concrete mixes. For a Fig. 2 Water permeability test set- p. particular concrete mix at the same age, noticeable variation in the porosity among the three cylinders was noted. This variation has affected the measured compressive strength. Nevertheless, the individual results were used to determine the mean values for porosity and compressive strength for each mix. The mean strength values were used to calculate the 28 to 7-day compressive strength ratio. The individual 7 and 28-day strength results for the pervious concrete mixes were plotted against individual porosity in Fig. 3. 3.1 Effect of Binder Type and Age on the Strength of Recycled Pervious Concrete The results shown in Table 3 in the last column indicate that the mean strength of pervious recycled concrete is marginally increased with the age, due to the improved strength of the binder paste with time. Similar results have Demo been reported for pervious concrete with and with ut fly ash (Aoki et al. 2008, 2009, 2012). However, due to the vari- ability in the porosity of the test specimens, the strength improvement with age is difficult to deter ine. Figure 3 shows that the relationship between c pressive strength and porosity is not significantly affected by either age or cement r plac nt with GGBFS. This is as expected since the compr ssive str ngth is pri arily affected by the porosity of concr te and any i prove ent in the cement paste strength from 7 days to 28 days can be expected to have minimum ff ct on the compr ssive strength of pervi-ous concrete. 3.2 Effect