逆断层作用下X80埋地管道的非线性屈曲分析-油气储运.PDF

设计与施工 2017 年1 月　第36 卷第1 期 Design Construction 1000-8241 2017 01-0098-10 文章编号： （ ） 逆断层作用下 X80 埋地管道的非线性屈曲分析 刘啸奔　张宏　吴锴 中国石油大学（北京）机械与储运工程学院/油气管道输送安全国家工程实验室 摘要：埋地高强钢管道是油气长距离输送的主要方式，而地震造成的断层位移错动严重威胁管道的 安全运行。建立了埋地X80 高强钢管道在逆断层作用下的有限元模型，采用弯管与管单元模拟管 道，非线性土弹簧模拟管土相互作用。考虑了管材、管土、几何大变形造成的非线性，模型采用非线 性稳定算法，保证了求解的收敛性。依据西气东输二线工程参数，详细分析了逆断层作用下管道的 两种屈曲失效形式，即梁式整体屈曲失效与壳式局部失稳失效。同时，讨论了断层倾角、管道壁厚及 埋深对管道屈曲失效形式的影响。研究成果对穿越断层管道的设计与安全评价有一定的指导意义。 （图19，表4 ，参20 ） 关键词：X80 管道；逆断层；非线性有限元；屈曲失效；临界断层位移 01 013 中图分类号：TE88 　　　　文献标识码：A　　　　 doi ： 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2017. . 网络出版时间：2016-11-15 16:24:17 网络出版地址：/kcms/detail/13.1093.TE1624.002.html Non-linear buckling analysis on buried X80 pipeline under the effect of reverse faulting LIU Xiaoben, ZHANG Hong, WU Kai College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, China University of Petroleum (Beijing)/National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety Abstract: Buried high-strength steel pipeline is the main mode of long-distance oil and gas transportation, and its operation may be threatened by fault movement induced by earthquakes. In this paper, a finite element model was established for the buried X80 high-strength steel pipelines under the effect of reverse faulting. With this model, the pipeline was simulated by bends and pipe elements, and the pipe-soil interaction was simulated by the non-linear soil springs. In view of the non-linearity induced by