风积沙质胶结充填材料性能对水固比响应分析-煤田地质与勘探.PDF

第44 卷 第6 期 煤田地质与勘探 Vol. 44 No.6 2016 年 12 月 COAL GEOLOGY EXPLORATION Dec. 2016 文章编号: 1001-1986(2016)06-0106-07 风积沙质胶结充填材料性能对水固比响应分析 王晓东 ( 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司，陕西 西安 710077) : 煤炭胶结充填开采技术是一项基于生态、地质和资源安全的新型开采技术，质量分数是控 制胶结充填材料性能的重要因素。为了掌握风积沙质胶结充填材料对质量分数的响应，试验研 究了质量分数对材料多项性能的影响规律。结果表明：抗压强度、坍落度、泌水率、分层度对 质量分数的响应较为显著，凝结时间相对较弱。随着质量分数升高，抗压强度增长较快，坍落 度、泌水率、分层度明显降低，凝结时间缓慢降低。同时质量分数与材料输送的屈服应力、黏 度系数、沿程阻力等具体指标直接相关，但对各指标影响规律存在较大差异。分析认为，质量 分数对材料性能和指标的控制是基于水分在材料输送和硬化过程中的化学和物理作用，水分在 材料中既是化学反应的参与项，也是物理性能的控制项，对于每一种胶结充填材料均存在合理 的质量分数区间。 ：胶结材料；风积沙；充填开采；质量分数；抗压强度；输送性能 ：TD823 ：A DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2016.06.020 Influence of the perfomance of eolian arenaceous cemented filling materials on re- sponse of water-solid ratio WANG Xiaodong (Xi ’an Research Institute, China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi ’an 710077, China) Abstract: Coal miming technolgy with cemented filling is a new mining technology based on the safety of ecology, geology and resources, mass fraction is an important factor controlling the performance of cemented filling materi- als. In order to know well the response of eolian arenaceous cemented filling materials to the mass fraction, the law of the influence of the mass fraction on multi-performances of the materials was tested and studied. The results show that compressive strength, slump, bleeding rate and layering degree had significant response to the mass frac- tion, but weak response to the time of coagulation. With th