《逻辑哲学论》导读-09.pdf

第六章 逻辑方法 n 3、真值与真值函项 n 真与真值 n 真值的可能情况 《逻辑哲学论》导读 n 真值条件 n TF-符号系统 n 真值函项 学学院 邵强进 n 真值函项的种类与真值形式 qjshao@fudan.edu.cn n 真值联结词 n 联结词的功能完备性 n 合舍与析舍 n 真值运算与真值函项的一般形式 3、真与真值 真值的可能情况 n 真与假4.06 Propositions can be true or false only by being pictures of the reality. n 4.27 With regard to the existence of n n n 真假标准4.05 Reality is compared with the atomic facts there are K n ( ) proposition. 4.25 If the elementary possibilities. v 0 v proposition is true, the atomic fact exists; if it is false the atomic fact does not exist. nIt is possible for all combinations n 真的基本命题与世界的完全描述 of atomic facts to exist, and the n 4.26 The specification of all true others not to exist. elementary propositions describes the n 4.3 The truth-possibilities of the world completely. The world is completely elementary propositions mean the described by the specification of all elementary propositions plus the possibilities of the existence and specification, which of them are true and non-existence of the atomic facts. which false. 重复排列组合