步步高配套课件 五、形容词与副词.ppt

五、形容词和副词 熟读深思 1.熟读下列句子，看看形容词可作哪些成分。 （1）This is an interesting book. 这是一本有趣的书。（定语） （2）This book is interesting. 这本书很有趣。（表语） （3）I find the book interesting.我觉得这 本书很有趣。（宾语补足语） （4）I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情要告诉你。（后置定语）;;;;;;;;;试题精选 1.—What will you buy for your husband’s birthday？ —I want to buy a wallet for him. A.black leather small B.small black leather C.small leather black D.black small leather 解析 根据多个形容词作定语词序排列规律 “限定描绘大、长、高,形状、年龄和新老,颜 色、国籍和材料,作用类别往后靠”可知,选项 中三个限定词分别为small(大、小),black (颜 色),leather(材料)。;2.—The novel is,I have to say,not a bit interesting.How do you find it？ —Why! It’s that I have ever read. A.a less interesting B.a more interesting C.a most interesting D.the most interesting 解析 根据句子意思可以知道,本题无比较之意, 而含有最高级含义,故应排除选项A、B;选项C中 的most相当于very,不符合句子意思。;;;5.Of the two scientists,who do you think is ？ A.a successful one B.more successful C.a more successful D.the more successful 解析 在含有of the two的句子结构中,句子的 形容词要用比较级形式,并且被定冠词the限定, 意思为“两者中更……”。句意为:两位科学家 中,你认为哪一位更成功？;6.We can’t get the machine to run.There must be with it. A.something wrong serious B.something seriously wrong C.something serious wrong D.something wrong seriously 解析 一般情况下,形容词修饰不定代词时,要 放在不定代词的后面;副词修饰形容词时,要放 在形容词之前,这样便构成something seriously wrong。;7.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced in 2004 as the year before. A.as many machines twice B.twice many as machines C.as twice many machines D.twice as many machines 解析 在含有倍数、百分数的同级比较结构中, 倍数或百分数必须置于as...as之前;由many或 much修饰的复数名词或不可数名词必须置于 as...as中间。;;;10.The problem is not so easy as you think.It’s far from being settled. A.hardly B.almost C.nearly D.scarcely 解析 hardly和scarcely意思均为“几乎不”, 与题干中的not构成双重否定,不符合句子意 思;almost与not连用时,almost常置于not前面, 意思为“几乎不”;只有 not nearly为正确结 构,意思为“相差很远”。;;;13.Tom downloaded a virus into his computer,and