被动语态适用.docVIP

被动语态的适用 被动语态 一、被动语态的适用 北师版 必修1 P93 在下列情况下使用被动语态 1．“动作的执行者”显而易见。 2．不知道也不需要知道谁做的这件事。 3．动作本身比“动作的执行者”更重要。 4．在书面语，特别是在科技报告、报刊文章中， 被动语态比主动语态更正式。 一、被动语态的适用 Rice is grown in the south of China. The streets were decorated with flowers. These beliefs were not encouraged by the church. Energy drinks are not allowed to be made in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. The water ___ cool when I jumped into the pool for morningexercise. (2006) g() A．was felt B．isfelt ．se C．felt D feels D．feels Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the 一、被动语态的适用 future ______ to the well-educated.(2009重庆) A．belongs B．is belonged C．is belonging D．will be belonged 1 集焦点于动作的承受者。 1．集焦点于动作的承受者。 2．只有及物动词有被动语态。 时态 被动语态 般在时 过去分 二、被动语态要和时态相结合 一般现在时 is/am/are ＋过去分词 一般过去时 was/were＋过去分词 现在进行时 is/am/are being ＋过去分词 过去进行时 was/were being ＋ 过去分词 现在完成时 h/hb＋过去分词 现在完成时 have/has been ＋过去分词 过去完成时 had been ＋ 过去分词 will will be＋过去分词 will will be ＋过去分词 be going to do be going to be＋过去分词 1 According to the art dealer the painting to go for at least a 1．According to the art dealer，the painting ______to go for at least a million dollars. (2004全国Ⅱ) A．is expected B．expects p p C．expected D．is expecting 1 2．You’ve failed to do what you _________ to and I’m afraid the teacher 二、被动语态要和时态相结合 will blame you. (2010四川) A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected 3．The church tower which _______will be open to tourists soon. The ki l tfi i h d(2010上海) work is almost finished.(2010上海) A．has restored B．has been restored C ii D ibi d C．is restoring D．is beingrestored 4．During the period of recent terrorist activities，people ______not to touch any unattended bag (2009上海) touch any unattended bag. (2009上海) A．had always been warned B．were always being warned C are always warning D always warned C．are always warning D．always warned 5．I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio. 安 二、被动语态要和时态相结合 (2008安徽) A．taught B．have taught C．are taught D．have been taught 6．John h