妥打自然保护区人为干扰对白冠长尾雉分布的影响.pdf

2 8( 4): 68- 7 1, 2 010 Guizhou Science 余志刚 蒋 鸿 李 峰 李筑眉 (, 550009) : 2007年 6月开始对妥打保护区内白冠长尾雉 Syrmaticus reeves ii的现状进行调 调 结果与 1993年获得的数据 进行对比, 发现目前白冠长尾雉的分布变狭窄且数量大为减少核心区内已少有分布, 部份转移到缓冲区相反, 白腹锦鸡 Chrgsolophus amherstiae和雉鸡Phasianus colchicus已从缓冲区逐渐转移至核心区, 且数量呈上升趋势调 中发现人为干扰是 造成白冠长尾雉分布外迁的主要原因 : 妥打保护区,白冠长尾雉,分布变化 Q959. 725 2010 InfluenceofManmade Interference on Distribution of Reeves s Pheasant in TuodaNatueReserve YU Zhigang JIANG ong LIFeng LIZhumei (Guizhou Institute of B iology; Gu izhou A cademy of Sciences, Gu iyang, 55 9, China) Abstract: survey ofhabitat status ofReeves pheasant in TuodaNatureReservewas conducted from June 2007 to ugust 2008. Compared w ith that in 1993, the results showed that the distribution of this pheasant had remark ably changed and its population reduced largely. ThegroupsofReeves spheasanthad almostremoved to thebuffer area from the core area ofTuoda reserve. On the contrary, Chrg solophus amherstiae andPhasianus colchicus intru ded into the core area from thebuffer area. The survey found that this changewas caused by interference from local people. Key words: TuodaNatureReserve, Reeves s pheasant, distribution change , (,, , , , , , ,, ( IUCN)( IUCN, 2004) , , , 600- 1200m , , :: (, 2002; : , J[ 2007] 2045 , 2002; 2005; 2006) : ( 1964- ), , , , E- mail: yzg6458@ 163. com : , E-mail: lizm113@ 163. com ( 2 000- 2 600 m), 4 ,: 69 ,