发电机定子线棒tanδ影响因素的分析 influence factors analysis of tanδ of generator stator bar.pdfVIP

48 胡春秀等：发电机定子线棒tanδ影响因素分析 绝缘材料 2013 ，46(5) 发电机定子线棒tanδ影响因素的分析 1,2 2 2 1 胡春秀 ，孙永鑫 ，石霄峰 ，张晓虹 （1. 哈尔滨理工大学 工程电介质及其应用技术教育部重点实验室，哈尔滨 150080； 2. 国家水力发电重点实验室 哈尔滨大电机研究所，哈尔滨 150040） 摘要：通过试验和理论计算对影响发电机定子线棒介质损耗的因素进行了分析，结果表明：发电机定子线棒介 质损耗因数（tanδ）的大小与线棒导线绝缘结构、防晕结构、线棒几何尺寸、主绝缘厚度等有关，有端部防晕层 的线棒其介质损耗比没有防晕层的线棒大；随着防晕层厚度、主绝缘厚度线棒导体尺寸的增加，介质损耗因数 将会减小。 关键词：发电机；定子线棒；tanδ；绝缘结构；防晕结构 中图分类号：TM303.1 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1009-9239（2013 ）05-0048-05 Influence Factors Analysis of tanδ of Generator Stator Bar 1,2 2 2 1 Hu Chunxiu , Sun Yongxin , Shi Xiaofeng , Zhang Xiaohong (1. Key Laboratory of Engineering Dielectric and Its Application, Ministry of Education, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Hydro-power Equipment, Harbin Institute of Large Electrical Machinery, Harbin 150040, China) Abstract: The influence factors of the tanδ of generator stator bar were studied by test and theory calcu- lation. The results show that the dielectric loss factor(tanδ) of generator stator bar is related with the insu- lation structure, anti-corona structure, conductor size and main insulation thickness of the stator bar. The dielectric loss factor of the bar with anti-corona coating at the end is bigger than that of the bar without anti-corona coating. With the increase of anti-corona coating thickness, main insulation thickness and con- ductor size, the dielectric loss factor decreases. Key words: generator; stator bar; tanδ; insulation structure; anti-corona structure 0 引 言 压工艺制造的定子线棒相比，其数值往往偏大。这 介质损