12台湾海峡外海港口项目的建设要点.pdf

2012 年 1 月 水运工程 Jan. 2012 第 1 期 总第 462 期 Port Waterway Engineering No. 1 Serial No. 462 台湾海峡外海港口项目的建设要点 徐明飞，何文元 （中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司， 上海 200032 ） 摘要：随着海峡西岸经济区开发的加快进行，福建沿海港湾资源的布局正重新整合、调整，煤炭、原油、集装箱等能 源、物流基础设施建设正全面展开。尽管海峡西岸具有海域条件良好的兴化湾、湄州湾、泉州港、厦门港等港湾，但随着 海运船舶的大型化，港口工程向外海发展也成为趋势。由于特殊的水域条件，在台湾海峡外海建设港口项目有着特殊的要 求。结合最近几年在海峡外海按照工程总承包模式建设的几个大型原油、散货码头工程，提出工程建设的经验和体会。 关键词： 台湾海峡；港口工程；工程总承包；管理效率 中图分类号： ( ) U 65 文献标志码： B 文章编号：1002-4972 2012 01-0045-04 Construction essentials for Fujian coastal open seas port project in the Taiwan Strait XU Ming-fei, HE Wen-yuan (CCCC Third Harbor Consultants Co.,Ltd., Shanghai 200032, China) Abstract: With the speeding up of the development along the west coast of the Taiwan Strait economic zone, ’ harbor resources layout is being reintegrated and adjusted. The infrastructure construction for energy (such as coal, oil, and container) and logistics is in full swing. The west coast of the strait maintains several ports with good sea conditions such as port of Xinghua bay, port of Meizhou bay, port of Quanzhou and port of Xiamen. Nevertheless, ’ open seas port becomes the development trend of port engineering in consideration of the large-scale trend of marine transportation vessels. As a result of special water conditions, particular construction requirements are involved in the Taiwan Strait port construction projects. The construction experience and conclusions are presented according to ’ recent years EPC contract projects in large crude oil terminals and bulk cargo terminals. Key words: Taiwan Strait; port eng