渗流作用下吹填土微观结构特征定量化研究-吉林大学学报.PDF

4 1 4 ( ) Vol. 41 No .4 2011 07 Journal of Jilin University( Earth Science Edition) July 2011 渗流作用下吹填土微观结构特征定量化研究 1 1 1 2 1 2 牛岑岑 , 王 清, 苑晓青 , 杨 静 , 宋 晶 , 王吉亮 1. , 1 0026 2. , 4 0074 : 吹填土的工程性状受土体的物质组成和微观结构综合影响, 而微观结构在以往的研究中涉 较 少以天津滨海地区吹填土为研究对象, 进行室内渗流作用下吹填土的沉降试验利用图像处理技术对 土体的微观结构作定量分析, 讨论天津滨海地区吹填土结构单元体孔隙的大小丰度和定向频率等评价 指标在渗流作用下的变化情况 形成机理, 可为评价吹填土的工程地质性质提供 一定的理论依据试验 分析表明: 随着渗流压力的增大, 土中结构单元体从较为松散的状态转变为团聚状态, 呈现出不同程度的 扁圆形, 但没有明显定向性; 土体中的孔隙由于失去平衡, 变为小而紧密的球形体, 孔隙定向角集中分布在 0~ 10 : 吹填土; 渗流作用; 微观结构; 定量分析 : P642. 1 : A :2011) Quantitati ve Research on Microstructure Features of Dredger Fill Under Seepage Flow 1 1 1 2 1 2 NIU Cencen , WANG Qing , YUAN Xiaoqing , YANG Jing , SONG Jing , WANG Jiliang 1. Col l ege of Const ruct i on Eng i ne eri ng , J i l in Univ ers i ty , Chang chun 1 0026, Chi na 2. Thr ee G or ges Ge ot echni cal Cons ul tant s Co. , L td , W uhan 4 0074, Chi na Abstract: More and more engineering geological characters of solidified dredger fill are concerned due to the faster increase of number of reclamation engineering. It has been studied that the engineering behavior of dredger fill is mainly influenced by the material composition and microstructure, w ithin w hich, the latter is indispensable but seldom involved. T aking dredger fill in Tianjin as study sample, indoor sedimentation test in the effect of seepage is performed along w ith quantificational analysis of microstructure of soil using image processing technology. And then,