基于层次分析法的恩施州魔芋种植基地土壤质量评价王鹍.pdf

安徽农业科学，Journal of Anhui Agri． Sci． 20 10 ，38 (28):15699 － 1570 1 责任编辑 张彩丽 责任校对 李岩 基于层次分析法的恩施州魔芋种植基地土壤质量评价 * ， ， 王鹍 朱明晗 翟琨 ( ， 445000) 湖北民族学院化学与环境工程学院 湖北恩施 ［ ］ 。 ［ ］ ， 摘要 目的 评价恩施州魔芋种植基地土壤肥力质量 方法 采用改进层次分析法确定各指标的权重系数 求得土壤肥力综合指标 (IFI)， 。 ［ ］ ， IFI 0． 73 ; 并对土壤肥力指标与各理化指标进行相关性分析 结果 恩施州魔芋基地耕作层土壤肥力较高 平均 值为 犁底层土壤 ， IFI 0． 47。 ［ ］ ， 。 肥力中等 平均 值为 结论 耕作层肥力限制因子为速效钾 犁底层肥力限制因子为全磷和碱解氮 ; ; ; 关键词 土壤肥力 改进层次分析法 隶属度 综合评价 中图分类号 S 158． 2 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 － 6611 (2010)28 － 15699 － 03 Soil Quality Assessment of the Planting Base of Amorphophallus Konjac in Enshi Prefecture Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process WANG Kun et al (College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering ，Hubei University for Nationalities，Enshi ，Hubei 445000) Abstract ［Objective］The research aimed to evaluate the soil fertility quality of the planting base of Amorphophallus konjac in Enshi Prefec- ture． ［Method］The improved analytic hierarchy process (AHP)was used to determine the weight coefficient of various indicators． The inte- grated index of soil fertility (IFI)was obtained and the correlation analysis between soil fertility indicator and various physiochemical indices was made． ［Result］The soil fertility of plow layer in the planting base of Amorphophallus konjac in Enshi Prefecture was higher and the aver- age IFI value was 0 ． 73． The soil fertility in compacted soil layer was moderate and the average IFI was 0 ． 47 ． ［Conclusion］The fertility limit- ing factor of the plow layer was fast-acting potassium and the fertility limiting factor of the compacted soil layer was