华南农业大学毕业论文设计.DOC

本科毕业论文 桑 耀 200831120120 指导教师 胡旭波 讲师 学院名称 理学院 专业名称 电子信息科学与技术 论文提交日期 2012年4月 日 论文答辩日期 2012年5月 29 日 摘 要 关键词 Laser holographic technology and its application Sang Yao (College of Science， South China Agricultural University， Guangzhou 510642， China) Abstract: This paper mainly introduces the basic principle of laser holography and applications in holographic interferometry, holographic storage, anti-counterfeit labels, and preparation of photonic crystal. Firstly, the laser holographic technology development process, the principle of holography, and the classification of hologram are introduced. Secondly, the application of laser holographic technology in interferometry is introduced. There are two mainly kinds of method, which are holographic moire interferometry and laser speckle interferometry, respectively. The principles and some applications of two methods are introduces in the paper. The development foreground of laser holographic interference is also mentioned. Thirdly, the application of laser holography technology in information storage is discussed. The researches of storage materials and multiplexing technologies are summarized after the introduction of the principle of holographic storage. And it is also introduced that the application prospect of holographic storage. With the development of laser holographic technology, it is greatly improved that the security of anti-counterfeit labels, which make use of laser holographic technology. And more and more commodities use laser anti-counterfeit labels. In this paper the basic principle and the advantages of laser anti-counterfeit labels are introduced. And the development and application are also mentioned. Since photonic crystals are discovered, preparations of 2D or 3D photonic crystals have become a new research point. The researches have show that using laser holographic lithography can fabricate photonic crystals. The method is better than the tradit