现在完成时态是中考必考时态,由于现在完成时态既涉和到过去,.pptVIP

现在完成时态是中考的必考时态，由于现在完成时态既涉及到过去，又联系到现在，和一般过去时态，一般现在时态，现在进行时态既有联系，又有区别，;1.现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果 Our teacher has left. We have studied English. I have already finished the homework. He has had his lunch. He has become a doctor. 我们老师已经离开了. Our teacher has been away. (F) Our teacher has left.(T);2.某个动作从过去已经开始,一直持续到现在,还有可能持续到将来.动作的持续性要通过一段时间来表示.;结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是他可以转换成相应的延续性动词.;3转换成be+形容词或副词 die—be dead finish – be over begin—be on leave—be away fall sleep – be asleep close – be closed;3.自从上星期我借的这本书;;;4. Mr. Green ____ in China since five years ago. A lived B has lived C lives D is going to live 5. His grandma ______ for two years. A died B has been dead C was dead D has died;9. How long have you _____ the football team of the school? A been on B been at C joined D played 10. ---Where have you _____ these days? ---- I have _____ to Dazhu with my friends. A been , gone B been , been C gone , been D gone, gone 11. How long have you ____ this book? A bought B borrowed C had D lent 12. –Excuse me, ____ you seen the film yet? --- Yes, I _____ it last night. A have, see B have, have seen C have, seen D have, saw 13. He has never ridden a horse before,_____? A is he B isn’t C hasn’t D has he