时程频谱结合分析方法对深圳湾体育中心展望桥人行舒适度的分析与控制.doc

时程频谱结合分析方法对深圳湾体育中心展望桥人行舒适度的分析与控制 傅学怡1,2,3 曲家新1 陈贤川2 徐娜1 黄振宇 史勇超1 王美1 (1.哈尔滨工业大学 深圳研究生院，广东深圳518055；2.深圳大学，广东深圳518060；3.中建国际设计顾问有限公司，广东深圳518048) 摘要：采用时程分析方法，将加速度响应时程和频谱相结合，对深圳湾体育中心展望桥进行人行舒适度的分析与控制。Dickmann、Sperling、BSI 5400及Euro code等舒适度标准不够全面合理，采用ATC和调整的Euro code作为舒适度评价标准。考虑了人跳跃、起立、行走，采用基于Grundmann模型模拟分析人群行走 (同步和随机)，较好地揭示了结构振动特性，发现了展望桥结构刚度薄弱环节，通过对结构适当加强调整，有效控制了展望桥结构局部振动，改善了展望桥舒适度性能水准。 关键词：展望桥人行舒适度；时程频谱结合分析方法；评价标准；结构调整；性能水准 中图分类号：TU375 文献标识码：A 文章编号： Walking Comfort Analysis and Control for Sen Zhen Wan Sports Center Expectation Bridge by Time History and Frequency Spectral Combined Method Fu xueyi1,2,3 Qu Jiaxin1 Chen Xianchuan2 Xu Na1 Huang Zhenyu1,2 Shi Yongchao1 Wang Mei1 (1. Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055,China；2. Shenzhen University , Shenzhen 518060,China；3. China Construction Design International, Shenzhen 518048,China) Abstract: Time-related method was adopted, and time history and frequency spectral of acceleration response were combined, then the walking comfort of Sen Zhen Wan Sports Center Expectation Bridge could be analyzed and controlled. Because Dickmann, Sperling, BSI 5400 and Euro code standards were not reliable enough, ATC and adjusted Euro code standards were adopted as evaluating standards. People jumping、standing up and walking were considered. Based on Grundmann model, the crows walking(Including synchronous and random walking) was simulated to be analyzed. Then structural vibration characteristic could be revealed well, and structural stiffness weakness could be found. Though structure strengthened and adjusted, local vibration of Expectation Bridge structure could be controlled effectively. And the comfort performance level of Expectation Bridge would be improved. Keywords : Comfort of Expectation Bridge；The time history and frequency spectral combined method；Evaluating standards; Structure adjusted；performance levelE-mail：fu_xue_yi@ 引　　言 深圳湾体育中心(春茧)是2011年第26届世界大学生夏季运动