办公楼空调工程设计与实践论文.docVIP

办公楼空调工程设计与实践毕业论文 目 录 摘 要ABSTRACT································································Ⅴ 1 前 言2 工程概况及相关参数 2.1工程概况 2.2 设计规范 2.3 基本气象参数 2.3.1室外设计参数 2.3.2室内设计参数 3 系统方案的比较和确定 3.1空调系统分类 3.2系统方案论证 3.2.1空调系统概略比较 3.2.2空调系统使用条件和使用特点 3.2.3空调系统分项比较 4空调负荷的计算 4.1空调房间冷负荷计算说明 4.1.1墙体瞬变传热冷负荷 4.1.2 外窗瞬时传热冷负荷 4.1.3透过玻璃窗的日射得热冷负荷 4.1.4设备散热冷负荷 4.1.5照明散热冷负荷 4.1.6人体散热冷负荷 4.2空调湿负荷的计算 4.3空调热负荷计算 4.4 新风量及总风量的确定 4.4.1总风量的计算 4.4.2新风量和新风负荷的计算 5 空调及新风设备的确定··················································23 5.1风机盘管的选型 5.2新风处理机组的选型 6 空调风系统设计与计算··················································27 6.1 风口的选型 6.2房间气流组织设计7水力计算·································································32 7.1风管水力计算 7.2水管水力计算 7.3设备的确定 7.3.1制冷机组的选型 7.3.2风机的选型 7.3.3水泵的选型 8 保温与消声、减振······················································39 8.1 管道保温设计 8.2消声与减振设计 9 结 论··································································41 谢 辞·····································································42 参考文献··································································43 附 录·····································································44 附录1 冷湿负荷·····························································44 附录2 热负荷·······························································66 附录3 风管、水管水力计算表··················································85 附录4 房间编号草图························································104 摘 要 本次设计为上海市某办公楼中央空调工程设计。其主要功能包括办公、科研、会议、餐饮等，主楼共9层，占地面积16560平方米。本人主要设计地下、七、八层空调系统，其中包含空调负荷计算，空调方案选择，空调风系统和水系统确定，风管和水管水力计算以及相关空调设备的选取等内容，并绘制出相关图纸。 本设计采用两种空调处理方式：七层、八层及地下的厨房走廊等采用风机盘管加独立新风系统；地下车库采用机械通风与排烟系统。为节省空间，新风机组采用吊顶式。空间较大的房间及卫生间设有排风系统。在计算冷负荷时要注意是逐时冷负荷的计算；由于新风不承担室内负荷，所以风机盘管的选型要以不含新风负荷的室内负荷为主。 关键词：空调工程；风机盘管；独立新风；机械通风与排烟 Air-conditioning System Design for the Underground，Seven，Eight Floor of the Office Building in Shanghai ABSTRACT This design is of an office building in Shanghai, central air conditioning engineering. Its main functions include office, research, conferences, c