全国用高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Friendship课时作业新人教版必修1.docVIP

　Unit 1　Friendship Ⅰ.单项填空 1．I ______through that bitter period without your generous help. A．couldn’t have gone　　　　　 B．didn’t go C．wouldn’t go D．hadn’t gone 解析 考查虚拟语气。句意：如果没有你的慷慨相助的话，我不可能熬过那段艰苦的日子。without your generous help相当于含蓄条件句If it hadn’t been your generous help，此处表示与过去事实相反，所以主句部分采用couldn’t have done结构，表示“本不可能”，故选择A项。 答案 A 2．Having retired(退休)，he________the club for old men and plays chess every day there. A．takes part in B．joins in C．attends D．joins 解析　take part in和join in后面都跟某项活动；join后跟某一组织。俱乐部是一种组织，所以应用join。 答案　D 3．—The weather has been very hot and dry. —Yes.If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now！And my vegetables______. A．wouldn’t die B．didn’t die C．hadn’t died D．wouldn’t have died 解析 句意：——天气又热又干燥。——是的。要是稍微下点儿雨，现在的情况就会更好一些！那样我的蔬菜就不会死掉了。由条件句中的had rained可以推出这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，但是主句有时间状语now，所以用了与现在事实相反的虚拟语气would be；最后一句话也是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故用wouldn’t have died。 答案 D 4．Seeing the looks on their faces，we cant really imagine what they are________. A．going by B．going up C．going through D．going on 解析　句意：看到他们脸上的表情，我们真的无法想象他们经历的事情。go through表示“经历；经过”。 答案　C 5．The child asked his mother________go out to play tennis. A．that he could B．if he could C．whether could he D．that could be 解析　ask后接宾语从句，表示“是否”用if/whether，且宾语从句要用陈述语序。 答案　B 6．My English teacher’s humor was ______ make every student burst into laughter. A．so as to B．such as to C．such that D．so that 解析 句意：我的英语老师的幽默可以让每位学生都捧腹大笑。本句可理解为“My English teacher’s humor was such that he made every student burst into laughter.”，状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致可变为such as to...结构。 答案 B 7．Studies show that people are more likely to________from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A．suffer B．escape C．graduate D．prevent 解析　句意：研究显示，如果人们经常长时间坐在电脑屏幕前的话，就更可能患颈椎病。suffer from遭受；患……病；escape from逃离；graduate from毕业于；prevent...from doing sth阻止……做某事。根据语境可知选A项。 答案　A 8．All these donations must be delivered immediately________in time for Christmas. A．so as to have received B．in order to