高三英语暑假一轮复习 基础知识自测 Unit 3 A healthy life课件 新人教版选修6.pptVIP

Words and expressions 2. due to 归因于, 归功于 e.g. The accident is due to your careless driving. 那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。 Her worldwide fame is due to his support. 她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。 表示因果关系的词和短语 because从属连词, 接从句, 表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点; as\since从属连词, 接从句, 表示理由是已知的, 而理由以外才是叙述的重点; for并列连词, 不用于句首, 至于第一分句之后, 补充说明理由; 第一分句表示推测时, 用for说明推测的依据。 because of 介词, 意思是“由于”, 较口语化 owing to 介词, 意思是“因为”, 较正式 thanks to 介词, 意思是 “多亏了” as a result of 介词, 意思是“因为” 3. adolescent 青少年 e.g. adolescents between 13 and 18 and the problems they face. 13至18岁的青少年以及他们面临的问题。 构词法 addict n. 吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n. 沉湎、成瘾 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 常用句式 3) get/become accustomed to +名词 e.g. You will soon get accustomed to the job. 你将会习惯于这个工作。 manage 和 try 的区别 manage : do then succeed 设法做成了某事 try 表示尽量做,但不一定成功 He tried to pass the exam, but he failed. He managed to pass the exam, and the teacher praised him. 9. in spite of 尽管, 无视 后接名词 e.g. She can’t see very well in spite of her glasses. 尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。 The boy went out in spite of his father’s orders. 那男孩无视父亲的命令,径直出去了。 despite/ in spite of They had a wonderful holiday, despite/in spite of bad weather. 尽管天气不好，他们的假日还是过得极为愉快。 Despite the cold weather, she still wears short sleeves. In spite of the cold weather, she still wears short sleeves. Prepare oneself Prepare (sb/sth) for sth to prepare a net for fishing 准备捕鱼的鱼网 to prepare the ground for the seeds. 整理好土地准备播种 Mary is preparing herself for the test tomorrow. Will you help me prepare for the get-together of the old classmates? Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. + 时间状语从句 11. feel like 想要, 只表示一次的想法, 后接动词-ing形式 e.g. It’s so hot today. I feel like going swimming. 今天好热啊, 我想去游泳。 If you