继电保护专业介绍课件.ppt

Relay protection of power system and automation;在电力系统事故或异常运行情况下动作，保证电力系统和电气设备安全运行的自动装置。;The basic conception of relay protection; In power system operation, external factors ( such as lightning, bird. ), internal factors ( insulation aging, damage etc) and operation, can cause all kinds of faults and abnormal operation condition, the common faults : single-phase grounding; three phase grounding; two phase grounding; inter phase short circuit; short-circuit ; 在电力系统运行中，外界因素（如雷击、鸟害呢）、内部因素（绝缘老化、损坏等）及操作等，都可能引起各种故障及不正常运行的状态出现，常见的故障有：单相接地、三相接地、两相接地、相间短路、短路等。; Power system in abnormal operation state: the overload, over voltage, phase failure operation, oscillation, subsynchronous resonance in short time, synchronous generator loss-of-excitation asynchronous operation.; Power system relay protection and automatic safety device in power system fault and abnormal operation condition, for the fast fault clearing, eliminating the abnormal situation of the important automation technology and equipment. Power system failure or endanger the safe operation of the event, they can send alarm signal, or sends out tripping commands to a termination event.; 电力系统非正常运行状态有：过负荷、过电压、非全相运行、振荡、次同步谐振、同步发电机短时失磁异步运行等。 电力系统继电保护和安全自动装置是在电力系统发生故障和不正常运行情况时，用于快速切除故障，消除不正常状况的重要自动化技术和设备。电力系统发生故障或危及其安全运行的事件时，他们能及时发出告警信号，或直接发出跳闸命令以终止事件。;—继电本101班 王丽娟 李杨 伊曼 孙丽懿