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英语简单句子的五个基本句子
;;英语的基本句型;五种基本句型;一 主语+不及物动词;二 主语+及物动词+宾语;3. 主语+不及物动词+副词(构成成语动词)
The engine broke down.
How did the accident come about?
The bomb blew up.
;3.主语+及物动词+同源宾语
He smiled a strange smile.
As he slept, he dreamed a dream.
4.主语+成语动词+宾语
He handed in his homework this morning.
They are looked down by everyone.
5. 主语+及物动词+不定式(做宾语)
We can’t afford to pay such a price.
You must try to improve.
He forgot which way to go.;6.主语+及物动词+动名词(做宾语)
Would you mind waiting for a few minutes?
I prefer standing.
I propose resting for half an hour.
7.主语+及物动词+从句 (做宾语)
He claimed that he saw the accident.
I suggested (that) we (should) leave early.
Do you see why I did it?
Can you tell which is which?
She asked if she might call and see me.
I’ll do what I can.
I don’t remember when that happened.;三 主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语;1.主语+系动词+形容词
How are you? I’m fine.
He has fallen ill.
They kept silent.
2.主语+系动词+名词
His dream has at last become a reality.
He appeared a fool.
It sounds a good idea.;3.主语+系动词+副词
Is Helen in?
Summer is over.
You’d better keep away from that guy.
4.主语+系动词+介词短语
You know what you are after.
Keep off the grass.
The students are in favour of reform.
5.主语+系动词+不定式
His plan is to keep it secret.
The only thing now is to take a taxi.
Surely she was to be trusted.;6.主语+系动词+动名词
My job is repairing cars.
Talking to him is talking to a wall.
Their favourite pastime is playing chess.
7.主语+系动词+从句
My opinion is that the plan won’t work.
The question is what you want to do.
That’s where we differ.
That’s how I look at it.
The problem is who can be put in charge.
;8.主语+系动词+形容词+介词短语
She is fond of this country.
I was sick of lying in bed.
They seem delighted with the result.
9.主语+系动词+形容词+不定式
I’m happy to meet you.
She was eager to see her people.
10.主语+系动词+形容词+从句
I’m glad you have come.
We’re not clear what they’re up to.
I am not certain who he is.
He’s doubtful whether he can afford it.;五 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补语;3.主语+及物动词+宾语+介词短语
He put his books in order.
This placed her in a very difficult position.
She
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