定向钻施工法（Directional drilling construction method）.docVIP

定向钻施工法（Directional drilling construction method） Directional Drilling construction method is also known as reciprocating submersible Drilling construction method of HDD (Horizontal Directional Drilling), is not in the traditional excavation, propulsion and homework personnel cannot enter the workspace, shall be operated by mechanical method to drill digging, displacement, slag removal and direction control, and at the same time after reaming various construction method of pipe buried. The advantages of directional drilling construction method include: 1. Small amount of working space required and small impact on traffic; 2. Mechanized construction, rapid construction and short construction period; 3. Reduce the collapse of the road and the cracks of the house due to construction; 4. Minimize obstacles to existing buried objects; 5. Less excavation space and easy security protection; 6. Workers do not need to enter the dangerous zone to protect workers safety; 7. In densely populated areas, the impact on public life is small; Suitable for the construction of buried pipes of railway, highway, highway, river and so on. 1. Construction and working principle of directional drilling The working principle of directional drilling is: the drill first jet high pressure water column to release the soil, and then the drill pipe is turned forward. In the meantime, a high-tech drill can be used to break the rock under 30cm in diameter, and the drill pipe can adjust the direction of the drill in the maximum bending radius of 33m. Use pollution-free natural clay as a lubricant fine powder, mixed into the soil in the water column, not only can stabilize the hole wall and lubrication, reducing friction when drawn tube to the most low, dry clay mud to form a circle in the future in line. Bit device accurate orientation and instruments (signal transmitter), when the dug in to descend, the receiver on the ground can be displayed by the electromagnetic wave bit location and depth, which