一建笔记（A building of notes）.docVIP

一建笔记（A building of notes） 2014.7.2 Blow out medium 1. The nominal diameter is greater than or equal to 600 liquid gases. 2. The nominal diameter is less than 600 liquid water cleaning 3. The nominal diameter is less than 600 gas air cleaning. 06:48 Steam pipe is cleaned with steam. 5. Non-thermal piping shall not be cleaned by steam. General rules for blowing 1. The pipeline pressure test is qualified, and the construction unit is organized to blow wash and make up the cleaning plan. 2. Check pipe branches and hangers and do not allow the cleaning equipment to be isolated. 3, valves in pipeline pressure test dont participate in the purge, purge valve to protect it, before the former does not install the orifice plate, flange connection purge of important valve, throttle valve, regulating valve, safety valve, instrument, welding, instrument should be flowing through the bypass valve fire off valve head seat family cases. 4. Sequence director, branch pipe, pipe line. Pipeline pressure test 1 \ 1. The pressure test of the pipe shall be in heat treatment, after non-destructive testing, hydraulic or air pressure test, which cannot be done by hydraulic pressure. Brittle materials do not do air pressure test. Hydraulic pressure test 1. Clean water is medium and chlorine ion in water is less than 25ppm 2, the temperature is not lower than 5 °, higher than the corresponding transformation temperature of metal material, it is strictly prohibited to material test temperature close to brittle transition temperature. 3. 1.5 times the design pressure of steel or non-ferrous metal piping, not less than 0.4 Mp. 4. Test pressure for 10 minutes, descend to design pressure for 30 minutes, no leakage, no pressure. 5. No pressure handling. Pressure test 1. Air or inert gases are non-toxic, non-flammable, and dry gases. The pressure test was 1.15 times the design pressure. Before the experiment, the experiment should be carried out in air, and the pressure was 0, 2 Mp 3, test pressure ro