八单元4 2013.pptVIP

Unit 4 ;1.What is a soap opera? 2. Do you ever watch soap operas? 3. What are some soap operas you know? 4. What are some things that happen on soap operas? ;What is a soap opera?;What are some soap operas you know? ;; 1b Listen and number the statements [1-4] in the picture.;Girl 1: What did Marcia say? Girl 2: She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Girl 1: What did Marcia say? Girl 2: She said Lana thought she was coming to her house to study. Girl 1: What did Lana say? Girl 2: She said she was mad at Marcia. Girl 1: What did Lana say? Girl 2: She said she wasn’t going to Marcia’s house on Friday night.;I’m having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.;I’m mad at Marcia. ;I’m not going to her house on Friday night.;Lana thinks she’s coming to my house to study.;1. mad (adj.) 疯狂的，生气的,相当于 crazy , angry 1)be mad at: 对…..非常愤怒；恼火 eg. I am mad at thieves.我对小偷非常愤??? 2)be mad about /on/ for sth. /sb.狂热地迷恋某人/某物 eg. I’m mad about/on/for computer games. ;1. have a surprise party for sb.为…举行惊喜的聚会 2. be mad at / with sb. = be angry with sb. 生某人气 be mad about sb. / sth. 狂热地迷恋某人 / 某物 3. not …anymore / any more = no more 不再 4. 过去将来时构成： would / should + 动原 was / were going to +动原;;一、变人称： 一随主, 二随宾，第三人称不更新。 “一随主”是指在直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰, 从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化如： She?said.?My?brother?wants?to?go shopping?with?me.?” →She?said?her?brother wanted?to?go shopping?with?her.;二、变时态： 直接引语在改为间接引语时、时态需要做相应的调整。1) 一般现在时→一般过去时态 She said: “ I am a student. ” → She said (that) she was a student. 2)一般将来时→过去将来时 She?said, “He?will?go?to?see?his?friend.” →She?said?he?would?go?to?see?his?friend.3) 现在进行时→过去进行时； She said , “I am reading a book.” →She said she was reading a book. ; ;直接引语;直接引语;（1） 直接引语是陈述句时，变为间接引要用that引导，从句时态随主句的时态而变化． （2）直接引语是一般疑问句时, 变为间接引语要用if或whether引导，从句再改成陈述句语序，时态随主句的时态而变化． （3）直接引语是特殊疑问句时,变为间接引语，从句要改成陈述句语序，时态随主句的时态