共轭比较.docVIP

并列连词 ??? 表示意义的引申: and, both…and, not only…but(also), as well as, and …as well, neither…nor??? ??? 表示选择: or, either…or??? ??? 表示转折: but, while, whereas, yet, however/nevertheless(也可认为是副词)??? ??? 表示因果: for, so, therefore, hence??? ◆ HYPERLINK /subject/sljhj/ \t _blank 这个寒假干点啥？10元体验2012四六级VIP全程班精品服务，还送名师高清视频课！??????? 从属连词??? ??? 表示时间: when, while, as, after, before, since, until(till), as soon as, once??? ??? 表示原因: because, as, since, now that, seeing that??? ??? 表示条件: if, unless, in case, provided(that), suppose, as long as, on condition (that),??? ??? 表示其他关系: (al)though, than, as/so…as, lest, in order that, so…that 全部倒装和部分倒装: 如果谓语在主语前面, 就是倒装语序. 倒装语序又分为全部倒装和部分倒装. 在全部倒装的句子中, 整个谓语都放在主语的前面: ??????? Here are some registered letters for you.??? ??? In came a man with a white beard.??? ??? 在部分倒装的句子中只是谓语中的一部分(如助动词, 情态动词, 或系动词be等)放在主语前面, 其余部分仍在主语后面:??? ◆ HYPERLINK /subject/sljhj/ \t _blank 这个寒假干点啥？10元体验2012四六级VIP全程班精品服务，还送名师高清视频课！??????? Under no circumstances must a soldier leave his post.??? ??? I couldn’t answer the question. Nor could anyone else in our class.??? ??? Only in this way is it possible to accomplish the above-mentioned glorious task.??? ??? 以neither, nor, so等开始的句子: 由so引起的表示前面所说情况也适用于另一人(或东西)的句子(肯定句), 由neither, nor引起的表示前面所说情况也适用于另一人(或东西)的句子(否定句), 助动词或be置于主语前.??? ??? “We must start for the work-site now”. “ So must we.”??? ??? I am quite willing to help and so are the others.??? ??? He didn’t drop any hint. Nor (Neither) did his secretary.??? ??? “I won’t do such a thing.” “Nor (Neither) will I.”??? ??? 如果一个句子只是重复前面一句话的意思, 尽管是用so开头, 语序也不要颠倒.??? ??? “It was cold yesterday.” “So it was.”??? ??? “Tomorrow will be Monday.” “So it will.”??? ??? 当句首状语为 never, little, not only, not until, hardly, scarcely等否定词或有否定意义的词语时, 一般引起部分倒装.??? ??? No longer are they staying with us.??? ??? No sooner had he arrived there than he fell ill.??? ??? Under no circumstances could I agree to such a principle.??? ??? 表示位置或方向的副词