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当未来完成
; ;原形;The present perfect tense
现在完成时
( period 1);He _______ hard every day.
They _______ hard every day.;Leading-in ;Have you eaten smelly toufu?;Have you ever eaten sushi?;Have you ever heard of the hostess?;Have you ever watched the competition ?;Have you ever visited Disneyland?;Have you ever travelled to France?;Have you had breakfast?;Has he finished his homework?;Grammar The Present Perfect Tense
现在完成时态;规则动词的过去分词;;;begin
fall
fly
forget
take
wear
write;判断哪些是现在完成时; 概念;那个老人坐过飞机。;climb → has/ have climbed;walk → has/ have walked;play → has/ have played;凤姐曾做过收银员。;句式的变化;他已经完成了他的作业。
He has finished his homework.
他已经完成了他的作业了吗?
Has he finished his homework ?
他还没完成他的作业。
He hasn’t finished his homework.;现在完成时的标志词;Already yet ;你曾经爱过我吗?;already, yet, ever, never, ;我们认识多久了?; 我已经很多年没看到那个项链了。; ;My father gave up smoking last year.
My father has already given up smoking.;They had breakfast at 7:00.
They have had breakfast.;一般将来时;;What?;结构;同义句;与一般将来时连用的时间状语
;否定句;助动词will 后加not成won’t;*;一般疑问句;will 提到句首, some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称呼唤。;Will you…………? ;New year is coming! I am going to …
I will…;next week;She’s going to go shopping...;What is the cat going to do ?;What are they going to do this evening?;They are going to dance.;Ask and answer ;What will they do tomorrow?;一般将来时句式的变化规则:;练一练:;改写句子;
Present continuous tense
现 在 进 行 时
;What’s he doing ?;What’s he doing ?;What’s he doing ?;;;What are they doing ?;What’s he doing ?;What’s he doing ?;What are they doing ?;What’s he doing ?;;
现在进行时(The Present Continuous Tense)
定义:现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行
或发生的动作。如
The students are listening to the teacher.
He is watching TV now.
现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现
阶段正在进行的动作。如
We are working on a farm these days . I am writing a book this year.
;2.句型结构:
be(am/is/are)+动词-ing
be (am is are)随着人称、数的变化而变化。
肯定句结构:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.
He is watching TV now.
否定句结构:主语+be+not+动词-ing
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