Ford 空气质量控制.pptx

;The New Car Smell Generally described as “pleasant” and “desirable” A positive association with the feeling of owning a new vehicle But….. What causes it? Is it good for you? ;;Substances of concern identified by CSIRO Benzene - a known human carcinogen for which an annual exposure goal of 16 micrograms per cubic metre has been recommended in the UK Acetone - a mucosal irritant Cyclohexanone - a possible human carcinogen Foamaldehyde - carcinogen substance Ethylbenzene - a systemic toxic agent MIBK - a systemic toxic agent n-Hexane - a neurotoxic agent Styrene - a probable human carcinogen Toluene - a central nervous system dysfunction agent Xylene isomers - a foetal development toxic agent ;;VOCs Minimise VOCs given off by materials, parts and components to meet legal requirements at ambient temperature (China, South-Korea) and volunteer targets at elevated temperatures (JAMA) Set specific limits on materials, part and component level within the frame technical and financial feasibility Identify additional potential VOC sources e.g. NVH, sealer, waxes adhesives Support development of an internal test procedure to measure in cabin air quality (ISO working group) Set specific limits for total VOC level in the cabin;VIEQ;8;Odor;Odor Sample Size;Fogging;TVOC, Substance of Concern;Substance of Concern List;Description Aldehyde test for interior materials Measurement Range 40*100mm plaques, 6 pieces Distilled Water used: 50ml Oven Temperature: 60±2 oC Test Methods Applicable FLTM BZ 156-01 Aldehydes and ketones are derivate by 2,4-di-nitrophenylhydrazin (DNPH). The individual derivation products are separated by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).;Bag method ;Small Chamber Method;Micro-Chamber Dimensions ? Internal diameter = 6.4 cm ? Depth = 3.6 cm ? Bulk emissions testing: available volume = 114 cm3 ? Surface emissions testing: Air volume above sample = 7.4 cm3 ? Surface Emissions Testing : Exposed sample surface area = 24.63 cm2 Chambers ? Num