高中英语必修1 unit3 words课件.pptVIP

Unit 3 words and expressions 1.journal --- journalist cf. journey He kept a journal during his visit to Japan. 他在访问日本期间坚持记日记。 diary--- keep a diary When you say “I kept a journal.” It may not mean that you did it every day like a diary, but you wrote down things that were important to you. ;2.prefer – preferred –preferring 喜欢…胜过… 1)prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 2)prefer (sb) to do 宁愿…也不… 3)prefer to do A rather than do B =would rather do A than do B preference n. 4)have a / no preference about / for sth He has a preference for poems.? 他特别喜爱诗歌。 ;3.disadvantage --- advantage have advantages over … We have many advantages over them.?我们有许多方面胜过他们。 Cf. shortcoming (s) ;4.fare 车费, 运费 bus fare / train fare 5.flow -- flowed -- flowed vi 流动;流量 cf. fly – flew –flown cf. meander n. ?(指溪流、河流等)蜿蜒而流 6.ever since adv. / conj. He has been busy ever since . We have been good friends ever since we worked together. ;7.persuade vt. 劝说;说服 1)persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing 2)persuade sb not to do sth =persuade sb out of doing sth 3)try to persuade = advise 使…相信 4)persuade sb of sth …= convince sb of sth persuade sb that = convince sb that ;8. cycle vi cycle to work bicycle = bike to go by tricycle recycle vt. 回收利用；再利用 9.graduate --- graduation 毕业 to graduate from college cf. congratulate --- congratulation 祝贺 10.finally / at last / in the end 11.schedule n. / v. n. price schedules / the examination schedule v. to schedule sth scheduled flight /service意为“定期航班”; 12.like / be fond of / be keen on 13.care about sth / sb /doing sth 1.喜欢; 对…感兴趣; 2. 关心,担心; 在乎,在意 They dont much care about television. 他们不太喜欢看电视. I dont care about going fishing. 我对钓鱼不感兴趣。 The young people should care about the old. 年轻人应该关心老人。 They dont care about the expenses. 他们对费用不在乎。 I dont care about what happens. 我不在乎发生什么事。;(2)care for: 照顾；喜欢 Who will ca