languagesforreading1unit3必修6概要.ppt

2. adolescent 青少年 13至18岁的青少年以及他们面临的问题。 e.g. adolescents between 13 and 18 and the problems they face. Adolescent: 13-18 的青少年,较正式 Teenager: 13-19的青少年 Adolescence 青少年时期 Youth: 指15岁以上的男性青年. The youth 男性青年统称. Kid: 小孩(美语) 1. Boys or girls at their teenager are called ___________. 2. ________ is the time in a person’s life when he or she develops from a child into an adult. 3. Everyone will have their _________ experiences in his growth. 4.The Communist Youth League is an organization of the ____________. 3. due to 归因于, 归功于,由于(只能做表语) due:应到的， 到期的 那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。 The accident is due to your careless driving. 她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。 Her worldwide fame is due to his support. Due to 不可位于句首,如需放句首,用because of /owing to 来代替 Owing to 也可做表语=due to 表示因果关系的词和短语 because从属连词, 接从句, 表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点; as\since从属连词, 接从句, 表示理由是已知的, 而理由以外才是叙述的重点; for并列连词, 不用于句首, 至于第一分句之后, 补充说明理由; 第一分句表示推测时, 用for说明推测的依据。 because of 介词, 意思是“由于”, 较口语化 owing to 介词, 意思是“因为”, 较正式 thanks to 介词, 意思是 “多亏了” as a result of 介词, 意思是“因为” 构词法 addict n. 吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n. 沉湎、成瘾 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 5. accustom v.使人习惯于、养成习惯 e.g. 她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好习惯。 She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early. accustomed 通常的,习惯的 3) get/become accustomed to +名词 你将会习惯于这个工作。 e.g. You will soon get accustomed to the job. 6. quit 动词, 过去式和过去分词均为quit,现在分词为quitting, quit sth. 辞去某东西 quit doing sth. “停止做” 他十七岁辍学后离开了家. She quit school at 17 and left home. 她一怀孕就戒了烟。 e.g. She quit smoking when she got pregnant. 14. in spite of 尽管, 无视 后接名词 e.g.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。 She can’t see very well in spite of her glasses. 那男孩无视父亲的命令,径直出去了。 The boy went out in spite of his father’s orders. 15. feel like 想要, 只表示一次的想法, 后接动词-ing形式 今天好热啊, 我想去游