Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges第2课时Reading概要.ppt

1．goods n. 货物；美德 ①Theres large varieties of goods in the shops. 商店内有品种繁多的货物。 ②That boy has the goods. 那个孩子具有美德。 注意：英语中有些复数名词可表示特定意义。 works工厂；woods森林；ashes灰烬；means方法；manners礼貌；games运动会 1)只有复数形式，作主语时，谓语要用复数形式。 The goods are of good quality. 这些商品质量好。 2)可以与these, those, all, a lot of, many等词连用，但不与数词连用。 these/all/a lot of goods 这些/所有/许多货物 two/three pieces of goods 两/三件货物 即学即用 There is a large variety of consumer________in the shops. A．goods　　　　　 B．good C．trade D．possessions 答案：A 2．trade n. 贸易；买卖；商业；交易 ①Trade between the two countries has increased. 两国之间的贸易增多了。 ②Trade with other countries is important. 与其他国家进行贸易很重要。 v. 做买卖；做生意，从事贸易 Our products are now traded worldwide. 我们的产品在销往世界各地。 知识拓展 1)trade sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物 trade in 做……生意 trade...for sth... 以旧换新；以……交 换……；以……换取…… ①She traded her posters for his CD. 她以海报换取他的光盘。 ②If you dont like your book, Ill trade with you. 如果你不喜欢你的书，我和你交换。 2)trader n. 商人；商船 tradeable adj. 可交换的 trade mark 商标 trading n. 贸易；营业 高考直击 (2008·山东)I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real________. A．exchange B．bargain C．trade D．business 解析：本题主要考查名词的用法。“我买了条裙子只花了10元钱，真是太便宜了”。(Its) a real bargain.“真便宜”为口语中惯用语。exchange“交换/易”；trade“交易/贸易/买卖”；business “生意”均不合题意。 答案：B 即学即用 —Where is your pencil-box, Tom? —Ive________it for this kite. A．afforded B．collected C．picked D．traded 答案：D 3．narrow adj. 1)狭窄的；窄小的 There was only a narrow gap between the bed and the wall. 床和墙之间只有一条窄缝。 2)勉强的；刚刚好的 He lost the race by the narrowest of margin. 他因极小的差距在赛跑中落败。 3)狭隘的；目光短浅的 She has a very narrow view of the world. 她对世界的认识是非常狭益的。 v. 使窄小；变窄；缩小 We need to narrow the health divide between the rich and the poor. 我们需要缩小穷人和富人的健康差距。 知识拓展 1)narrow down 减少；限制；缩小；变窄 narrow...to... 把……局限在……之内 2)narrow-minded adj. 气量小的；狭隘的 narrowish adj. 有些狭窄的 narrowly adv. 狭窄地；勉强地；好容易(才) 高考直击 (2007·天津)The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only________beaten. A．nearly B．slightly C．narrowly D．lightly 解析：句意为“篮球比赛最后的比分是93比94。我们险些被打败”。A项为“几乎”；B项为“稍微地”；C