spring 4.x MVC搭建.docx

搭建spring 4.x MVC步骤1、导入jar包jstl.jar访问页面时用到2、新建配置文件spring-context.xml2.1、引入基本元素?xmlversion=1.0encoding=UTF-8?beansxmlns=/schema/beansxmlns:xsi=/2001/XMLSchema-instancexmlns:context=/schema/contextxmlns:util=/schema/utilxsi:schemaLocation=/schema/beans /schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd/schema/context /schema/context/spring-context.xsd/schema/util /schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd/beans2.2、向spring-context.xml配置been!-- 自动扫描bean，把作了注解的类转换为bean --context:component-scanbase-package=dao/context:component-scanbase-package=service/注意：controller包的扫描必须配置在MVC相关的文件中，否则url映射找不到3、在web.xml中配置上下文context-paramparam-namecontextConfigLocation/param-nameparam-valueWEB-INF/config/spring*.xml/param-value/context-paramlistenerlistener-classorg.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener/listener-class/listener4、新建配置文件spring-mvc.xml4.1 引入基本元素?xmlversion=1.0encoding=UTF-8?beansxmlns=/schema/beansxmlns:mvc=/schema/mvcxmlns:xsi=/2001/XMLSchema-instancexmlns:p=/schema/pxmlns:context=/schema/contextxsi:schemaLocation=/schema/beans /schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd/schema/context /schema/context/spring-context.xsd/schema/mvc/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd/beans4.2、配置扫描controller包context:component-scanbase-package=controller/4.3、配置返回类型源码：mvc:annotation-drivenmvc:message-convertersregister-defaults=truebeanclass=org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverterpropertyname=supportedMediaTypeslistvaluetext/plain;charset=UTF-8/valuevaluetext/html;charset=UTF-8/value/list/property/beanbeanclass=org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverterpropertyname=supportedMediaTypeslistvalueapplication/json;charset=UTF-8/valuevalueapplication/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8/value/list/property/bean/mvc:message-converters/mvc:annotation-driven4.4、视图名称的解析beanclass=org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolverp:order=100p:viewClass=org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlViewp:prefix=/WEB-INF/views/p:suffix=.jsp/5、在web.xml中配置URL映射!-- 调度用Servlet --servletser