理论题txt（The theory of TXT）.docVIP

理论题txt（The theory of TXT） In 2012, military training, theoretical questions, standard answers Fill in the blanks: 1, rail damage on the line, minor injuries, serious injuries and (broken). 2, on the line, rail longitudinal crack length to injured standard, identified as (- Delta, Delta). 3, on the line, the rail head injury to injured area of nuclear standards, identified as (= Delta Delta). 4, 60kg/m rail, rail end to the first hole center distance is (76) mm. 5, 60kg/m rail, rail height is (176) mm. 6 ultrasonic wave is a sound wave whose vibration frequency exceeds the hearing range of human ear. It is a kind of mechanical wave, whose frequency is higher than (20KHz). 7, in unit time (usually 1 second), by certain wave numbers of complete wave, called wave (frequency). 8, rail damage standard, the buccal corrosion length of more than (30) mm, should be sentenced as seriously injured. 9, rail damage standard stipulates that rail end or rail surface spalling block, the length of more than 30mm, more than 8mm deep, should be sentenced to (serious injury). 10, rail head on the top surface of a block length is greater than 50mm at the same time deeper than 10mm. Should be broken (broken) rail processing. 11, rail damage standard, the buccal corrosion length of not more than 30mm should be sentenced for the (minor). 12, rail inspection should be carried out, a look at the waveform display, two to see the probe location, three to see (joint status). 13, rail inspection, 70 degrees probe to detect rail (head) parts of the defect. 14, rail inspection should be performed (see waveform display), two to see the location of the probe, three to see the joint state. 15, rail inspection, joint bolt hole horizontal crack, 0 degrees probe horizontal shift will be extended, while the fluorescent screen also shows the normal screw hole wave and (horizontal crack) wave. 16, rail inspection, 37 degrees probe through the joint when the screw hole, if the screw in front of the wave disp