[四级语法] 2011英语四级考试基础语法（[level Four grammar] 2011 basic English grammar test four）.docVIP

[四级语法] 2011英语四级考试基础语法（[level Four grammar] 2011 basic English grammar test four） [level Four grammar] 2011 English four level test basic grammar - non finite verb reading the original text A non predicate verb infinitive. A: a) often test infinitive: general form: He decided to work harder in order to catch up with the others. preferred to be passive form: He assigned some heavier work to do. said: the grammatical function and predicate verb with the completion of step form: He preten... Full text: From: New Oriental Online I. non predicate verbs I. infinitive: I. the usual test form of an infinitive: General form: He, decided, to, work, harder, in, order, to, catch,, up, with, the, others. Passive form: He, preferred, to, be, assigned, some, heavier,, work, to, do. Grammatical function: the representation occurs in conjunction with the predicate verb Completion form: He, pretended, not, to, have, seen, me. Passive form: The, book, is, said, to, have, been,, translated, into, many, languages. Grammatical function: the representation occurs before the predicate verb Two) the exam center of the infinitive: 1) an infinitive as an attribute will happen 2) infinitive as adverbial 3) infinitive acts as noun, function ---To, see, is, to, believe. Three) omission of infinitive 1) sensory verbs see, watch, observe, notice, look, at, hear, listen, to, smell, taste, feel + do indicates the integrity and authenticity of the action; + doing indicates continuity and progression of action I, saw, him, work, in, the, garden, yesterday. I saw him working in the garden yesterday. (emphasizing the fact that I saw it) I, saw, him, working, in, the, garden, yesterday. I saw him working in the garden yesterday. (emphasis on I see him working) The sensory verb followed by an adjective rather than an adverb: The, cake, tastes, good, It, feels, comfortable. 2 have bid make let) causative verb words after the infinitive to omit but with 1) as passive after reduction of to I d, like, to, have