生态学chap 5 10.ppt

Temperature Life Chapter 5 Copyright ? The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Outline Microclimates Terrestrial 　Aquatic Temperatures Temperature and Animal Performance Temperature and Photosynthesis Temperature and Microbial Activity Balancing Heat Gain Against Heat Loss Body Temperature Regulation Surviving Extreme Temperatures Microclimates Macroclimate: Large scale weather variation. e.g. climate diagram Microclimate: Small scale weather variation, usually measured in small (a few kilometers, meters, or even centimeters) area over shorter ti