姜黄自交后代中植株表型变异.pdfVIP

Botanical Research 植物学研究, 2016, 5(6), 210-218 Published Online November 2016 in Hans. /journal/br /10.12677/br.2016.56025 Phenotypic Variation Appeared in the Self-Progeny of Indian Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Chengyuan Yang1*, Weihua Lu2 1 Key Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden (XTBG), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Xishuangbanna Yunnan 2 Research Institute of Resource Insects (RIRI), CAF, Kunming Yunnan th th th Received: Nov. 10 , 2016; accepted: Nov. 25 , 2016; published: Nov. 30 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Abstract During the 2015-2016 period, by means of cultivating seedling using the seeds of self-pollination of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.), in Xishuangbanna tropical botanical Garden (XTBG) of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), the phenotypic characteristics of the self-progenies of the turmeric had been systematically observed. Observation shows that in turmeric progenies, five kinds of idiotypes appeared. They can be divided into arrow-shaped leaf, boat-shaped leaf, bamboo-leafed, willow-shaped leaf, oar-shaped leaf in accordance with differences of leaf shape. The results can provide excellent germplasm resources for high oil varieties of turmeric cultivation. Keywords Indian Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.), Self-Progeny, Phenotypic Variation, Medicinal Herb, Xishuangbanna 姜黄自交后代中植株表型变异 1* 2 杨成源 ，路卫华 1 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园，热带植物资源可持续利用重点实验室，