bei da da an（北大安）.docVIP

bei da da an（北大安） Reference answer First, the noun explanation Phoneme is the smallest unit of speech in a speech system that makes sense. Have the following characteristics: A is the voice of the word phoneme difference and difference in the meaning of a word, the core is best; B is the smallest form of speech phoneme phonetic unit of attributive words. The so-called minimum is not separated from the phoneme in cut smaller speech units; C phoneme always belongs to the specific language or dialect of the specific. The variant phoneme contained in the same phoneme is called a phoneme variant. It is the specific embodiment or representation of phonemes in a specific phonetic environment. They can also be divided into conditioned variants and free variants. National common language - a language spoken and spoken by most members of a tribe or tribe. It is formed in the form of spoken language in everyday life by people in a certain area. This place is usually a political, economic, and cultural center, and on that basis comes the language, which forms a dialect. The common language of modern Chinese is Mandarin, which is based on the pronunciation of Beijing dialect, the dialect based on northern dialect, and the common Chinese language as a grammatical norm in modern vernacular chinese. Dialect island, a special case of the distribution of Chinese dialects, is that the less populated areas inhabited by people of a certain dialect are surrounded by other dialects around them. This phenomenon is called dialect island. The existing dialect islands are mainly from the immigrants from the two dynasties of Ming and Qing dynasties. Literary and colloquial readings -- from the synchronic perspective, literary and colloquial readings are generated by different pragmatic variant pronunciation, for reading such elegant occasions called text reading used in everyday spoken called white read. Literary and colloquial readings are often distributed in different words in. From the dia